PREMIUM LOW CARBON ENGINEERING STEEL

070M20 Carbon Steel

We are 070M20 Carbon Steel Manufacturers, Suppliers, and Exporters in Mumbai, India. STEEL MART is an ISO 9001:2015 certified company established in 1986, with decades of experience in supplying high-quality carbon steel products to various industries. We specialize in manufacturing and supplying 070M20 Carbon Steels (BS 970 070M20 / EN3B / AISI 1020) that meet national and international quality standards for general engineering, structural, and automotive applications. 070M20 Carbon Steel is an unalloyed low carbon engineering steel known for its exceptional weldability, good machinability, excellent cold formability, and reliable ductility. This grade is widely used in general engineering components requiring sound structural integrity and ease of fabrication. 070M20 is typically supplied in as-rolled, normalized, or bright drawn condition, ensuring consistent and reliable mechanical performance. This carbon steel grade is widely used for manufacturing welded structures, brackets, spacers, flanges, tie rods, low-stress shafts, and fasteners.

Our 070M20 Carbon Steels are 100% Prime – Tested & Guaranteed, ensuring precise chemical composition, dimensional accuracy, and consistent mechanical properties. Each product is supplied with proper Mill Test Certificates (MTC) confirming compliance with BS 970 / EN standards. STEEL MART follows strict quality control procedures and ensures timely delivery.

ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
100% PRIME TESTED
MILL TEST CERTIFICATE
40+ Years Experience
ISO 9001:2015 Certified Company
Worldwide Supply & Export
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What is 070M20 Carbon Steel

What is 070M20 Carbon Steel?

070M20 Carbon Steel (BS 970 070M20 / EN3B / AISI 1020) is an unalloyed low carbon mild steel grade suitable for general engineering and structural applications requiring excellent weldability, high ductility, and reliable machinability. Supplied in bright drawn or hot rolled conditions, it provides smooth surface finishes and tight dimensional tolerances for light-to-medium engineering components.

✔ Exceptional Weldability
✔ High Machinability
✔ Superior Cold Formability
✔ Bright Drawn Surface Finish
✔ Heat Treatable & Carburizing
✔ Versatile Structural Uses

Exceptional Weldability

Low carbon equivalent enables effortless welding without requiring pre-heating.

Good Machinability

Easy to cut, turn, drill, and shape for low-stress machinery components.

High Ductility

Excellent formability and resilience for cold bending and pressing operations.

Bright Finish Option

Bright drawn bars provide accurate tolerances and smooth surface finish.

Case Hardening

Can be carburized to form a tough wear-resistant outer layer.

Reliability

Guaranteed chemical composition and dimensional compliance.

Why Choose STEEL MART for 070M20 Carbon Steel

STEEL MART is the preferred choice for purchasing 070M20 Carbon Steel due to its strong reputation for quality and reliability. With over 40 years of experience in the steel industry, the company ensures that every product meets strict industry standards. The company follows strict quality inspection procedures to ensure that every 070M20 Carbon Steel product meets international standards.

Each product is carefully tested to ensure durability, strength, and performance. Customers trust STEEL MART for consistent quality, competitive pricing, and timely delivery. The company maintains a large inventory to meet urgent and bulk requirements efficiently. In addition to 070M20 Carbon Steels, STEEL MART also supplies a wide range of carbon steel and alloy steel products for various industrial applications.

Chemical Composition of 070M20 Carbon Steel

Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) 0.15 – 0.25 %
Manganese (Mn) 0.60 – 0.90 %
Silicon (Si) 0.05 – 0.35 %
Sulphur (S) 0.050 % Max
Phosphorus (P) 0.050 % Max

This chemical composition ensures optimal strength, ductility, and weldability.

Equivalent Grades of 070M20 Carbon Steel

Standard Equivalent Grade
BS 970 070M20 / 080A15 / EN3B / EN3
AISI / SAE 1020 / 1018
DIN / W.Nr. C22 / 1.0402 / St37-2 (1.0037)
EN C20 / C22
JIS S20C / S22C

These equivalent grades ensure global compatibility across projects.

Mechanical Properties of 070M20 Carbon Steel

The mechanical properties of 070M20 Carbon Steels make them suitable for general engineering and structural components. In normalized or bright drawn condition, this grade delivers balanced tensile strength, high elongation, and reliable impact toughness.

Tensile Strength 410 - 550 MPa
Yield Strength 230 - 320 MPa
Elongation 20 - 28 %
Reduction of Area 45 - 55 %
Hardness (HB) 120 - 160 HB
Weldability Excellent

Heat Treatment & Processing of 070M20 Carbon Steel

070M20 Carbon Steels can be processed using standard heat treatment techniques.

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Normalizing

Heated to 890°C–920°C and air-cooled to refine grain structure.

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Annealing

Heated to 870°C–900°C for maximum softness and cold forming.

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Stress Relieving

Heated to 550°C–650°C to eliminate machining and welding stresses.

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Carburizing / Case Hardening

Carburized at 880°C–930°C to create a wear-resistant surface shell.

070M20 Carbon Steel Industry Applications

070M20 Carbon Steels are widely used across multiple industrial sectors.

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General Engineering

Used for low-stress shafts, tie rods, brackets, and spacers.

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Automotive Sector

Used in low-stress levers, pins, and welded linkages.

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Construction & Structures

Used in structural components, welded plates, and tie bars.

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Fasteners & Machined Parts

Used for threaded rods, mild bolts, and nuts.

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Agricultural Equipment

Used in farm machinery frames, shafts, and pins.

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Industrial Machinery

Used in conveyor rollers, structural guides, and general fixtures.

Availability and Customization

At STEEL MART, we supply 070M20 Carbon Steels in a wide range of sizes and specifications.

Diameter Diameter ranging from 10 mm to 350 mm
Condition Available in As-Rolled / Normalized / Bright Drawn condition
Length Standard lengths from 3 meters to 6 meters
Finish Bright drawn, black hot rolled, and turned finish available
Customization Custom cut sizes available as per project requirements
Services Machining, cutting, turning, and grinding services available
Certification Supplied with Mill Test Certificates and inspection reports

Our strict quality control ensures consistent quality.

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Conclusion

070M20 Carbon Steel (BS 970 070M20 / EN3B / AISI 1020) is a versatile low carbon mild engineering steel widely used in general engineering, structural fabrications, and machinery manufacturing. With its exceptional weldability, good machinability, and uniform mechanical properties, it provides long-term reliability for welded structures, brackets, spacers, tie rods, low-stress shafts, and fasteners. Supplied by STEEL MART with strict quality control and Mill Test Certification, 070M20 Carbon Steel is a cost-effective and dependable solution for engineering applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common answers regarding 070M20 Carbon Steel specifications and parameters.

It offers an ideal combination of exceptional weldability, good machinability, excellent cold formability, and cost efficiency.

Yes, its low carbon equivalent allows all standard welding processes without requiring pre-heating or post-weld thermal treatment.

BS 970 070M20 / 080A15, EN3B, AISI 1018 / 1020, DIN C22 (1.0402), and IS 2062.

Yes, it can be carburized to create a hard wear-resistant surface layer with a ductile core.

Round bars, Flat bars, Hex bars, Plates, Sheets, and custom cut sizes.