PREMIUM HIGH-YIELD STRUCTURAL STEEL

ST 52.3 Carbon Steel

We are ST 52.3 Carbon Steel Manufacturers, Suppliers, and Exporters in Mumbai, India. STEEL MART is an ISO 9001:2015 certified company established in 1986, with decades of experience in supplying high-quality carbon steel products to various industries. We specialize in manufacturing and supplying ST 52.3 Carbon Steels (DIN 17100 St52-3 / 1.0570 / EN 10025-2 S355J2 / S355N / 1.0577) that meet national and international quality standards for heavy structural engineering, offshore platforms, crane manufacturing, bridge construction, and mining equipment applications. ST 52.3 Carbon Steel is a German standard high-yield unalloyed structural steel known for its minimum yield strength of 355 MPa, tensile strength of 490-630 MPa, exceptional weldability, high impact toughness at sub-zero temperatures (-20°C), and reliable cold forming properties. With carbon content restricted below 0.20% and fine grain manganese-silicon structure, ST 52.3 allows effortless conventional welding while delivering 30% higher load capacity than standard St37 and St42 structural steels. ST 52.3 is typically supplied in normalized (St52-3N), control rolled, or hot rolled condition, ensuring uniform mechanical properties and long-term structural security. This carbon steel grade is widely used for manufacturing heavy beams, columns, bridge girders, offshore jacket structures, crane booms, hydraulic cylinder tubes, and machinery bases.

Our ST 52.3 Carbon Steels are 100% Prime – Tested & Guaranteed, ensuring precise chemical composition, dimensional accuracy, and consistent mechanical properties. Each product is supplied with proper Mill Test Certificates (MTC) confirming compliance with DIN / EN standards. STEEL MART follows strict quality control procedures and ensures timely delivery.

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What is ST 52.3 Carbon Steel

What is ST 52.3 Carbon Steel?

ST 52.3 Carbon Steel (DIN 17100 St52-3 / 1.0570 / EN 10025-2 S355J2 / S355N / 1.0577) is an unalloyed high-yield structural steel grade suitable for heavy construction, offshore platforms, cranes, bridges, and hydraulic cylinders requiring high yield strength (355 MPa Min), excellent sub-zero impact toughness (-20°C), and superior weldability. Supplied in normalized (St52-3N), control rolled, or hot rolled plates, bars, and seamless tubes, it provides exceptional load-bearing performance.

✔ 355 MPa Minimum Yield Strength
✔ Exceptional Weldability
✔ Sub-Zero Impact Energy (27 J at -20°C)
✔ Normalized (St52-3N) High Toughness
✔ High Fatigue Resistance
✔ Heavy Duty Structural Fabrications

355 MPa Yield Strength

Guarantees minimum yield strength of 355 MPa for heavy structural load bearing capacity.

Exceptional Weldability

Low carbon equivalent enables seamless welding with SMAW, GMAW, and SAW methods.

High Formability

Allows cold bending, shearing, pressing, and hole punching without structural degradation.

Charpy Sub-Zero Toughness

Tested for Charpy V-notch impact toughness (27 J at -20°C) for extreme cold operations.

Normalized (St52-3N) Finish

Fine grain structure ensures high fatigue resistance and superior notch toughness.

Full Traceability

Supplied with complete chemical heat analysis and EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates.

Why Choose STEEL MART for ST 52.3 Carbon Steel

STEEL MART is the preferred choice for purchasing ST 52.3 Carbon Steel due to its strong reputation for quality and reliability. With over 40 years of experience in the steel industry, the company ensures that every product meets strict industry standards. The company follows strict quality inspection procedures to ensure that every ST 52.3 Carbon Steel product meets international standards.

Each product is carefully tested to ensure durability, strength, and performance. Customers trust STEEL MART for consistent quality, competitive pricing, and timely delivery. The company maintains a large inventory to meet urgent and bulk requirements efficiently. In addition to ST 52.3 Carbon Steels, STEEL MART also supplies a wide range of carbon steel and alloy steel products for various industrial applications.

Chemical Composition of ST 52.3 Carbon Steel

Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) 0.20 % Max
Manganese (Mn) 1.60 % Max
Silicon (Si) 0.55 % Max
Sulphur (S) 0.035 % Max
Phosphorus (P) 0.035 % Max

This chemical composition ensures optimal strength, yield resistance, and weldability.

Equivalent Grades of ST 52.3 Carbon Steel

Standard Equivalent Grade
DIN 17100 St52-3 / St52-3N / 1.0570
EN 10025-2 S355J2 / S355J2G3 / S355N / 1.0577
BS 4360 50D / 50DD
ASTM A572 Grade 50
IS IS 2062 E350 / Fe 490

These equivalent grades ensure global compatibility across projects.

Mechanical Properties of ST 52.3 Carbon Steel

The mechanical properties of ST 52.3 Carbon Steels make them suitable for heavy-duty load-bearing structural and engineering fabrications. In normalized (St52-3N) condition, this grade delivers guaranteed minimum 355 MPa yield strength and high impact toughness.

Tensile Strength 490 - 630 MPa
Yield Strength 355 MPa Min
Elongation 20 - 22 %
Charpy Impact Energy 27 J (-20°C)
Hardness (HB) 140 - 190 HB
Weldability Excellent

Heat Treatment & Processing of ST 52.3 Carbon Steel

ST 52.3 Carbon Steels can be processed using standard heat treatment techniques.

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Normalizing (St52-3N)

Heated to 890°C–930°C and air-cooled to refine grain structure and impact resistance.

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Annealing

Heated to 850°C–890°C for maximum cold formability.

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Stress Relieving

Heated to 550°C–650°C to remove residual welding and flame cutting stresses.

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Flame / Plasma Cutting

Easily cut into custom structural shapes, flanges, and profiled plates.

ST 52.3 Carbon Steel Industry Applications

ST 52.3 Carbon Steels are widely used across multiple industrial sectors.

🏗
Construction & High-Rise

Used for heavy structural columns, main beams, baseplates, and trusses.

🌉
Bridge Engineering

Used in bridge girders, stiffener plates, and overpass supports.

🏭
Crane & Lifting Equipment

Used for crane booms, excavator arms, and heavy chassis frames.

⚓
Hydraulic Cylinder Tubes

Used for honeable hydraulic cylinders, honed tubes, and barrel assemblies.

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Mining & Earthmoving

Used in crusher frames, dump truck bodies, and shovel booms.

⚡
Offshore & Energy

Used for platform legs, jacket structures, and heavy flanges.

Availability and Customization

At STEEL MART, we supply ST 52.3 Carbon Steels in a wide range of sizes and specifications.

Thickness / Size Plates from 3 mm to 300 mm, bars from 10 mm to 450 mm, honed tubes
Condition Available in As-Rolled / Normalized (St52-3N) / Control Rolled condition
Length Standard lengths from 3 meters to 12 meters
Forms Plates, Sheets, Round Bars, Flat Bars, Channels, Angles, Beams, Seamless Tubes
Customization Custom cut sizes, profiling, and beveling available as per drawings
Services Plasma cutting, laser cutting, shearing, and drilling available
Certification Supplied with Mill Test Certificates and inspection reports

Our strict quality control ensures consistent quality.

Enquire For Rates ✉

Submit your specific requirements to get instant price quotes directly from Steel Mart Mumbai.

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Conclusion

ST 52.3 Carbon Steel (DIN 17100 St52-3 / 1.0570 / EN 10025-2 S355J2 / S355N / 1.0577) is a highly reliable unalloyed high-yield structural steel widely specified across heavy construction, offshore structures, bridge engineering, hydraulic cylinders, and crane manufacturing. Featuring 355 MPa minimum yield strength, exceptional weldability, and superior sub-zero impact toughness (-20°C), it provides long-term structural security for columns, beams, girders, plates, and heavy machinery frames. Supplied by STEEL MART with strict quality control and Mill Test Certification, ST 52.3 Carbon Steel is a cost-effective and dependable solution for engineering applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common answers regarding ST 52.3 Carbon Steel specifications and parameters.

ST 52.3 (St52-3N) provides a guaranteed minimum yield strength of 355 MPa.

The suffix "3" signifies fully killed steel with guaranteed sub-zero impact toughness (27 J at -20°C).

DIN 17100 St52-3 / 1.0570, EN 10025-2 S355J2 / S355N (1.0577), BS 4360 50D, ASTM A572 Gr 50, and IS 2062 E350.

Yes, its low carbon equivalent allows all standard conventional welding processes without pre-heating.

Plates, Sheets, Round Bars, Flat Bars, Angles, Channels, I-Beams, Honed Hydraulic Tubes, and custom cut sizes.