PREMIUM CARBON STEEL

EN 5 Carbon Steel

We are EN 5 Carbon Steel Manufacturers, Suppliers, and Exporters in Mumbai, India. STEEL MART is an ISO 9001:2015 certified company established in 1986, with decades of experience in supplying high-quality carbon steel products to various industries. We specialize in manufacturing and supplying EN 5 Carbon Steels (070M20 / 080A25) that meet national and international quality standards for general engineering, automotive, and structural applications. EN 5 Carbon Steel is an unalloyed medium-low carbon steel known for its good tensile strength, excellent weldability, superior machinability, and reliable ductility. This grade is widely used in general engineering components requiring sound structural integrity and ease of fabrication. EN 5 is typically supplied in as-rolled, normalized, or bright drawn condition, ensuring consistent and reliable mechanical performance. This carbon steel grade is widely used for manufacturing shafts, axles, studs, bolts, keys, connecting rods, and levers.

Our EN 5 Carbon Steels are 100% Prime – Tested & Guaranteed, ensuring precise chemical composition, dimensional accuracy, and consistent mechanical properties. Each product is supplied with proper Mill Test Certificates (MTC) confirming compliance with BS 970 / EN standards. STEEL MART follows strict quality control procedures and ensures timely delivery.

ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
100% PRIME TESTED
MILL TEST CERTIFICATE
40+ Years Experience
ISO 9001:2015 Certified Company
Worldwide Supply & Export
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What is EN 5 Carbon Steel

What is EN 5 Carbon Steel?

EN 5 Carbon Steel (BS 970 070M20 / 080A25) is an unalloyed medium-low carbon steel grade suitable for general engineering applications requiring higher tensile strength than mild steel while preserving excellent weldability and machinability. Supplied in bright drawn or hot rolled conditions, it provides smooth surface finishes and tight dimensional tolerances for precision components.

✔ Excellent Weldability
✔ High Machinability
✔ Good Tensile Strength
✔ Superior Surface Finish
✔ Heat Treatable & Case Hardening
✔ Versatile Machinery Applications

Superior Weldability

Low carbon equivalent allows easy welding without complex pre-heating.

Good Machinability

Easy to cut, turn, drill, and shape for precision machinery parts.

High Ductility

Formable and resilient for cold drawing and forging operations.

Bright Finish Option

Bright drawn bars provide accurate tolerances and clean surface finish.

Case Hardening

Can be carburized to form a tough wear-resistant outer layer.

Reliability

Guaranteed chemical composition and dimensional compliance.

Why Choose STEEL MART for EN 5 Carbon Steel

STEEL MART is the preferred choice for purchasing EN 5 Carbon Steel due to its strong reputation for quality and reliability. With over 40 years of experience in the steel industry, the company ensures that every product meets strict industry standards. The company follows strict quality inspection procedures to ensure that every EN 5 Carbon Steel product meets international standards.

Each product is carefully tested to ensure durability, strength, and performance. Customers trust STEEL MART for consistent quality, competitive pricing, and timely delivery. The company maintains a large inventory to meet urgent and bulk requirements efficiently. In addition to EN 5 Carbon Steels, STEEL MART also supplies a wide range of carbon steel and alloy steel products for various industrial applications.

Chemical Composition of EN 5 Carbon Steel

Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) 0.25 – 0.35 %
Manganese (Mn) 0.60 – 1.00 %
Silicon (Si) 0.05 – 0.35 %
Sulphur (S) 0.050 % Max
Phosphorus (P) 0.050 % Max

This chemical composition ensures optimal strength, ductility, and weldability.

Equivalent Grades of EN 5 Carbon Steel

Standard Equivalent Grade
BS 970 070M20 / 080A25 / EN 5
AISI / SAE 1025 / 1030
DIN / W.Nr. C25 / C30 (1.0406 / 1.0528)
EN C25E / C30E
JIS S25C / S30C

These equivalent grades ensure global compatibility across projects.

Mechanical Properties of EN 5 Carbon Steel

The mechanical properties of EN 5 Carbon Steels make them suitable for general engineering and structural components. In normalized or as-rolled condition, this grade delivers balanced tensile strength, high elongation, and reliable impact toughness.

Tensile Strength 450 - 600 MPa
Yield Strength 280 - 380 MPa
Elongation 18 - 25 %
Reduction of Area 40 - 50 %
Hardness (HB) 130 - 180 HB
Weldability Excellent

Heat Treatment & Processing of EN 5 Carbon Steel

EN 5 Carbon Steels can be processed using standard heat treatment techniques.

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Normalizing

Heated to 880°C–920°C and air-cooled to refine grain structure.

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Annealing

Heated to 870°C–900°C for maximum softness and machinability.

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Stress Relieving

Heated to 550°C–650°C to eliminate machining stresses.

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Carburizing / Case Hardening

Carburized at 880°C–930°C to create a wear-resistant surface.

EN 5 Carbon Steel Industry Applications

EN 5 Carbon Steels are widely used across multiple industrial sectors.

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General Engineering

Used for shafts, axles, studs, and spacers.

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Automotive Sector

Used in low-stress levers, pins, and linkages.

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Construction & Structures

Used in structural components and tie rods.

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Fasteners & Machined Parts

Used for threaded rods, bolts, and nuts.

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Agricultural Equipment

Used in farm machinery shafts and pins.

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Industrial Machinery

Used in conveyor rollers and general fixtures.

Availability and Customization

At STEEL MART, we supply EN 5 Carbon Steels in a wide range of sizes and specifications.

Diameter Diameter ranging from 10 mm to 350 mm
Condition Available in As-Rolled / Normalized / Bright Drawn condition
Length Standard lengths from 3 meters to 6 meters
Finish Bright drawn, black hot rolled, and turned finish available
Customization Custom cut sizes available as per project requirements
Services Machining, cutting, turning, and grinding services available
Certification Supplied with Mill Test Certificates and inspection reports

Our strict quality control ensures consistent quality.

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Conclusion

EN 5 Carbon Steel (BS 970 070M20 / 080A25) is a versatile low-to-medium carbon engineering steel widely used in general engineering, automotive, and machinery manufacturing. With its exceptional weldability, good machinability, and uniform mechanical properties, it provides long-term reliability for shafts, axles, studs, connecting rods, and levers. Supplied by STEEL MART with strict quality control and Mill Test Certification, EN 5 Carbon Steel is a cost-effective and dependable solution for engineering applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common answers regarding EN 5 Carbon Steel specifications and parameters.

It offers an ideal combination of excellent weldability, good machinability, higher tensile strength, and cost efficiency.

Yes, its low carbon equivalent allows standard welding processes without pre-heating.

BS 970 070M20 / 080A25, AISI 1025 / 1030, and DIN C25 (1.0406).

Yes, it can be carburized to create a hard wear-resistant outer surface with a ductile core.

Round bars, Flat bars, Hex bars, Plates, Sheets, and custom cut sizes.