PREMIUM CARBON STEEL

EN 8D Carbon Steel

We are EN 8D Carbon Steel Manufacturers, Suppliers, and Exporters in Mumbai, India. STEEL MART is an ISO 9001:2015 certified company established in 1986, with decades of experience in supplying high-quality carbon steel products to various industries. We specialize in manufacturing and supplying EN 8D Carbon Steels (BS 970 080A47) that meet national and international quality standards for heavy engineering, automotive, and industrial machinery applications. EN 8D Carbon Steel is an unalloyed high-medium carbon steel known for its superior tensile strength, higher wear resistance, excellent machinability, and outstanding surface hardenability. This grade is widely used in engineering components requiring high strength, wear resistance, and toughness under heavy loads. EN 8D is typically supplied in as-rolled, normalized, or bright drawn condition, ensuring consistent and reliable mechanical performance. This carbon steel grade is widely used for manufacturing heavy-duty crankshafts, axles, gears, shafts, studs, bolts, die blocks, and hydraulic rams.

Our EN 8D Carbon Steels are 100% Prime – Tested & Guaranteed, ensuring precise chemical composition, dimensional accuracy, and consistent mechanical properties. Each product is supplied with proper Mill Test Certificates (MTC) confirming compliance with BS 970 / EN standards. STEEL MART follows strict quality control procedures and ensures timely delivery.

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What is EN 8D Carbon Steel

What is EN 8D Carbon Steel?

EN 8D Carbon Steel (BS 970 080A47) is an unalloyed high-medium carbon steel grade designed for components requiring enhanced tensile strength, high hardness, and superior wear resistance. Supplied in bright drawn, normalized, or heat-treated conditions, it offers excellent surface finish and dimensional precision for demanding engineering applications.

✔ Higher Tensile & Yield Strength
✔ Superior Wear & Abrasion Resistance
✔ Good Machinability
✔ Induction & Flame Surface Hardening
✔ Through-Hardening Capability
✔ Versatile Heavy Engineering Uses

Superior Tensile Strength

Provides higher load-bearing capacity for critical stress components.

Good Machinability

Readily machined into intricate gears, pinions, and shafts.

High Wear Resistance

Elevated carbon content ensures extended component lifespan under friction.

Induction & Flame Hardening

Can achieve high surface hardness up to 58–62 HRC for wear surfaces.

Core Toughness

Maintains core resilience under heavy impact and torsional forces.

Proven Quality

Full chemical & mechanical certification guarantees quality compliance.

Why Choose STEEL MART for EN 8D Carbon Steel

STEEL MART is the preferred choice for purchasing EN 8D Carbon Steel due to its strong reputation for quality and reliability. With over 40 years of experience in the steel industry, the company ensures that every product meets strict industry standards. The company follows strict quality inspection procedures to ensure that every EN 8D Carbon Steel product meets international standards.

Each product is carefully tested to ensure durability, strength, and performance. Customers trust STEEL MART for consistent quality, competitive pricing, and timely delivery. The company maintains a large inventory to meet urgent and bulk requirements efficiently. In addition to EN 8D Carbon Steels, STEEL MART also supplies a wide range of carbon steel and alloy steel products for various industrial applications.

Chemical Composition of EN 8D Carbon Steel

Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) 0.42 – 0.50 %
Manganese (Mn) 0.60 – 1.00 %
Silicon (Si) 0.10 – 0.40 %
Sulphur (S) 0.050 % Max
Phosphorus (P) 0.050 % Max

This chemical composition provides higher strength and hardness capabilities.

Equivalent Grades of EN 8D Carbon Steel

Standard Equivalent Grade
BS 970 080A47 / EN 8D
AISI / SAE 1045 / 1050
DIN / W.Nr. C45 / C50 (1.0503 / 1.0540)
EN C45E / C50E (1.1191 / 1.1206)
JIS S45C / S50C

These equivalent grades ensure global compatibility across engineering standards.

Mechanical Properties of EN 8D Carbon Steel

The mechanical properties of EN 8D Carbon Steels make them ideal for heavy engineering and high-stress machine parts. In normalized or quenched & tempered condition, this grade offers elevated tensile strength, superior yield strength, and excellent wear resistance.

Tensile Strength 600 - 750 MPa
Yield Strength 320 - 480 MPa
Elongation 13 - 18 %
Reduction of Area 30 - 40 %
Hardness (HB) 180 - 240 HB
Wear Resistance High

Heat Treatment & Processing of EN 8D Carbon Steel

EN 8D Carbon Steels respond exceptionally well to heat treatment for enhanced hardness and strength.

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Normalizing

Heated to 820°C–860°C and air-cooled to refine grain structure.

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Hardening (Quenching)

Heated to 820°C–860°C and quenched in oil or water for maximum hardness.

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Tempering

Reheated to 550°C–660°C to adjust hardness and relieve internal stress.

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Induction / Flame Hardening

Surface hardening up to 58–62 HRC for intense friction surfaces.

EN 8D Carbon Steel Industry Applications

EN 8D Carbon Steels are widely used across high-stress engineering sectors.

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Heavy Automotive Parts

Used for heavy-duty crankshafts, axles, and transmission shafts.

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Gear & Transmission

Used for high-wear gears, pinions, and sprockets.

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Hydraulics & Heavy Plant

Used in hydraulic rams, cylinder rods, and heavy shafts.

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High Strength Fasteners

Used for heavy studs, bolts, and coupling pins.

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Agricultural & Mining

Used in heavy machinery wear parts and drive axles.

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Tooling & Dies

Used for die blocks, wear plates, and machine fixtures.

Availability and Customization

At STEEL MART, we supply EN 8D Carbon Steels in a wide range of sizes and specifications.

Diameter Diameter ranging from 10 mm to 400 mm
Condition Available in As-Rolled / Normalized / Q&T / Bright Drawn condition
Length Standard lengths from 3 meters to 6 meters
Finish Bright drawn, black hot rolled, and turned finish available
Customization Custom cut sizes available as per project requirements
Services Machining, cutting, turning, and grinding services available
Certification Supplied with Mill Test Certificates and inspection reports

Our strict quality control ensures consistent quality.

Enquire For Rates ✉

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Conclusion

EN 8D Carbon Steel (BS 970 080A47) is a high-strength unalloyed high-medium carbon engineering steel widely used in automotive, hydraulic, and heavy machinery manufacturing. With its superior tensile strength, excellent wear resistance, and high surface hardening capacity, it provides long-term reliability for heavy-duty crankshafts, axles, gears, and hydraulic rams. Supplied by STEEL MART with strict quality control and Mill Test Certification, EN 8D Carbon Steel is a dependable solution for high-stress engineering applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common answers regarding EN 8D Carbon Steel specifications and parameters.

EN 8D has a higher carbon content (0.42–0.50%), offering higher tensile strength, hardness, and wear resistance than standard EN 8.

Yes, it is excellent for induction or flame hardening, achieving surface hardness levels up to 58 to 62 HRC.

BS 970 080A47, AISI 1045 / 1050, and DIN C45 / C50 (1.0503 / 1.0540).

Heavy-duty crankshafts, gears, pinions, hydraulic rams, die blocks, and high-stress transmission shafts.

Round bars, Flat bars, Hex bars, Plates, Sheets, and custom cut sizes.